The 100 most Googled questions, answered.

What is citizenship by investment (CBI)?

CBI is a process where foreign nationals can gain citizenship of a country by making a financial contribution. These financial contributions often involve investment in areas such as government-approved funds, bonds or real estate. In return, investors are granted full citizenship, which may include benefits like visa-free travel and increased mobility, business opportunities and tax advantages. Countries within the Caribbean and South Pacific provide popular global CBI programs.

How does citizenship by investment work?

When pursuing a second passport through CBI, the process can be broken down into key steps that Free From Borders has refined to eliminate unnecessary complexity. You begin by selecting the right country based on your needs (whether it’s visa-free travel, tax optimisation or asset protection).

Each country offers a menu of investment options—ranging from a non-refundable donation to government funds, purchasing high-end real estate, or investing in business ventures. Once you’ve made your investment, the government conducts a thorough due diligence check (a critical step we help you prepare for), and if approved, you’ll receive full citizenship. Think of it as acquiring an ultra-luxury asset—except in this case, it’s a passport that unlocks a world of opportunities.

Our team at Free From Borders ensures the entire process runs smoothly and discreetly, leveraging our network of in-country specialists. We handle everything—from paperwork to the final handover of your new passport. Want to experience the difference? Let’s talk about your CBI journey today.

What are the benefits of citizenship by investment?

For High Net Worth Individuals (HNWIs), CBI is not just about a second passport—it’s about global freedom, wealth protection, and legacy building. Here’s why it matters:

Visa-free or visa-on-arrival travel:
Imagine traveling freely to over 140 countries, including key markets like the UK, EU, Singapore, and Hong Kong. No more visa applications or bureaucratic delays.

Global mobility: Today’s world demands flexibility. Whether for business or leisure, a second passport gives you the ability to pivot and operate without borders.

Wealth and tax optimisation:
Many Caribbean nations offer favorable tax regimes—no capital gains tax, no inheritance tax and no wealth tax. For someone managing a large portfolio, these savings can be significant.

Family security: CBI isn’t just about you. It allows you to pass on citizenship to your spouse, children, and even future generations, ensuring that your family enjoys the same global freedom you do.

At Free From Borders, we not only guide you through the process but also strategise on how CBI can enhance your global lifestyle and wealth management. Want to unlock the power of citizenship without compromise? Contact us for a tailored consultation.

Do I need to live in the country to obtain citizenship?

This is a critical question for people who lead busy, dynamic lifestyles. The good news? Caribbean CBI programs generally do not require you to reside in the country either before or after you obtain citizenship. For example:

Dominica, St Kitts & Nevis, Antigua & Barbuda, Vanuatu & St. Lucia:
No residency requirements.

Antigua & Barbuda: Only 5 days within the first 5 years.

At Free From Borders, we understand that relocation is often impractical for business leaders. Our solutions ensure that you enjoy the benefits of citizenship without the need for physical relocation.

Does this sound like the freedom you’ve been looking for? Let’s make it happen together.

What countries offer CBI programs?

The Caribbean and South Pacific regions are home to some of the world’s most efficient and cost-effective CBI programs, ideal for HNWIs seeking rapid, no-residency citizenship. The top countries offering CBI programs are:

Antigua & Barbuda: Known for its strong passport and various investment options.

Dominica: A popular choice with a low entry point for donations.

Grenada: The only Caribbean country with visa-free access to China and an E-2 Visa treaty with the USA, making it a gateway to the American market.

St. Kitts & Nevis: The oldest and most trusted CBI program, offering fast-track processing.

St. Lucia: The newest Caribbean CBI program, but already highly competitive with a variety of flexible investment options.

Vanuatu: The quickest CBI program globally.

Our deep relationships with each of these countries ensure that your application process is handled as a priority, and we help you select the perfect destination based on your lifestyle, business needs, and family goals. Not sure which country aligns with your vision? Let’s discuss your options.

Is citizenship by investment legal?

Yes, absolutely. CBI programs in the Caribbean and South Pacific are legally sanctioned by the governments of the participating countries and are written into law. These programs follow stringent due diligence protocols to ensure compliance with international standards, including anti-money laundering (AML) and counter-terrorism financing (CTF) regulations.

The legitimacy of CBI programs is not just about legality—it’s also about the credibility of the country’s passport. These nations offer passports that are widely respected internationally, ensuring you access to the full range of benefits without risk.
Free From Borders ensures that every step of the process is transparent, secure, and compliant. Our legal experts work closely with government officials to ensure your citizenship is legally protected. Have more legal concerns? Let’s address them together.

How long does it take to get citizenship through investment?

Programs are known for their fast processing times, with approvals typically granted in 2 to 6 months. Some countries, like St. Kitts & Nevis, offer an accelerated application process (AAP) that can shorten the timeline.

With Free From Borders, we ensure that every piece of your application is submitted perfectly the first time, avoiding the delays that can plague less organized applicants. We leverage our deep connections to expedite the process, so your citizenship is granted in the most time-efficient way possible. Time to fast-track your freedom? Let’s get started.

Do citizenship by investment programs require me to renounce my current citizenship?

No, you won’t need to renounce your existing citizenship to participate in any of the Caribbean CBI programs. The Caribbean and South Pacific CBI nations allow dual or multiple citizenship, meaning you can maintain your current nationality and enjoy the added benefits of a second (or third) passport. This flexibility allows you to optimize your global mobility and business dealings without compromising your existing citizenship rights.

Free From Borders takes the stress out of managing multiple passports. We help you navigate the legal and administrative aspects so that everything aligns with your personal and professional needs. Want to learn how dual citizenship can enhance your global positioning? Let’s discuss how we can make this work for you.

What types of investments qualify for citizenship by investment?

Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs offer a variety of investment routes, allowing you to choose the option that best fits your financial strategy and lifestyle. The most common qualifying investments include:

Non-refundable contributions to government-approved funds or bonds.
Real estate investments in government-approved developments.

These investments can often be resold after a 5-year holding period, allowing you to recoup your investment.Business investments in local businesses or development projects, adding another layer of potential return.

Free From Borders tailors these options to your financial goals, ensuring that your investment serves not just as a gateway to citizenship but also as a sound financial decision. Want to make sure your investment is the smartest move? Let us help.

Are there any restrictions based on nationality?

While Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs are open to most nationalities, some countries do restrict applicants from specific nations due to political or security concerns. However, these restrictions are not set in stone, and each application is reviewed on a case-by-case basis.

Free From Borders conducts a pre-qualification assessment to ensure you meet the eligibility criteria before you make any financial commitments. If you have concerns about your eligibility, we’ll work with you to explore the best options and alternatives. Let’s discuss your unique situation in confidence.

What types of investment options are available?

Investment options in the Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs are designed to be flexible and cater to various preferences:

Non-refundable government contributions: These are simple, one-time payments to government-approved funds or bonds that support sectors such as infrastructure, healthcare or education. This is the easiest and most direct route to citizenship.

Real estate: Invest in luxury resorts, villas, or residential properties. After a 5-year holding period, you can resell the property, often to another CBI applicant, thus recouping your investment.

Business ventures: Some CBI programs, such as Grenada, allow you to invest in government-approved businesses, giving you an opportunity to profit while obtaining citizenship.

Our experts at Free From Borders provide bespoke guidance on which option will deliver the highest return on investment, both financially and in terms of global mobility. Interested in maximising both your citizenship and your assets? Let’s strategize your best route.

What is the minimum investment required for citizenship by investment?

The investment thresholds for Caribbean and South Pacific programs are attractive for HNWIs, offering competitive entry points compared to other regions. The minimum investment amounts for a single applicant in each country are as follows:

Antigua & Barbuda: From $230,000 (contribution) or $325,000 (real estate investment).
Dominica: From $240,000 (contribution) or $200,000 (real estate investment).
Grenada: From $235,000 (contribution) or $270,000 (real estate investment).
St. Kitts & Nevis: From $250,000 (contribution) or $400,000 (real estate investment).
St. Lucia: From $240,000 (contribution) or $300,000 (real estate investment).
Vanuatu: From $130,000 (contribution).

At Free From Borders, we go beyond just advising you on the minimum requirements. We customize the investment process to align with your broader wealth strategy, ensuring every dollar you invest supports your global ambitions. Ready to invest in your future? Let’s optimize your plan together.

Is the investment refundable after obtaining citizenship?

Non-refundable contributions to government development funds are, as the name suggests, not refundable. If you choose a real estate investment, you can usually sell the property after a 5-year holding period, usually to another CBI applicant. In some cases, if your application is denied, certain funds (minus administrative fees) may be refunded.

Free From Borders ensures you fully understand the nuances of each investment type, helping you make a strategic choice that balances citizenship acquisition with financial return. Curious about securing a long-term asset while acquiring a passport? Let’s plan your investment.

What happens to my investment if my application is denied?

Most of the Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs have provisions for refunds in the event of a rejected application. If you’ve invested in real estate or business, your funds may be returned minus the administrative or due diligence fees. However, donations to government funds are typically non-refundable once the due diligence process has started.

Free From Borders significantly reduces the risk of rejection by conducting pre-due diligence on your behalf, ensuring your application is robust from the outset. Want to minimize your risks? Contact us to take the first step.

How do real estate investments work in citizenship by investment programs?

When you opt for a real estate investment through CBI, you purchase a property in a government-approved project, such as luxury resorts or residential developments. After holding the property for a minimum period (usually 5 years), you are free to sell it, potentially even at a profit. During the holding period, the property can also generate rental income.

Free From Borders has exclusive access to top-tier real estate opportunities, ensuring your investment is sound and aligned with your financial objectives. Want to explore high-end Caribbean properties? We can curate a portfolio for you.

Can I invest in government bonds for citizenship by investment?

Currently, the St. Lucia CBI program offers a government bond investment option as one of its routes to citizenship (starting from $300,000), which must be held for a minimum of 5 years. This option appeals to those looking for a secure and risk-averse investment while obtaining citizenship.

Free From Borders can help you navigate the bond investment process, ensuring it fits seamlessly into your broader wealth management strategy.

Do I need to make a donation to the government for citizenship by investment?

A government donation is the most direct and cost-effective route for many applicants, typically requiring a contribution to a national development fund or economic diversification fund. These donations are non-refundable but allow for quick processing and minimal hassle.

Free From Borders ensures you understand all the financial implications and selects the route that offers the best value based on your circumstances. Want to keep it simple and fast? Let’s explore donation options tailored to you.

Can I invest in a business for citizenship by investment?

Certain CBI programs, such as Grenada, allow you to qualify through investment in government-approved businesses. This option is ideal for HNWIs who want their investment to generate returns while also acquiring citizenship.

With Free From Borders, we help you navigate the complex landscape of business investments, ensuring your choice aligns with your global business goals.

Are the investment amounts the same for all family members?

No, the primary applicant is usually required to meet the full investment threshold, but additional family members are included for a supplementary fee. For example, an additional investment may be required for a spouse, and similar fees for children or dependents.

Free From Borders offers detailed breakdowns of these costs upfront, ensuring complete transparency. Want to explore family-friendly CBI options? Let’s strategize for your whole family.

Can citizenship by investment be financed through loans?

No, most CBI programs do not allow the investment to be financed through loans. The funds must be legally obtained and liquid, ensuring that you can fulfil your financial commitments to the program without debt.

How is citizenship by investment different from residency by investment?

Citizenship by investment grants you full citizenship rights, including the ability to pass down citizenship to future generations, vote, and access visa-free travel benefits.

Residency by Investment, on the other hand, grants you legal residency without necessarily providing a passport or full citizenship rights.

Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs are designed to fast-track full citizenship, usually within months, without requiring residency.
Free From Borders specialises in CBI, ensuring you enjoy full citizenship benefits from day one.

What are the tax implications of obtaining citizenship by investment?

Most countries which offer CBI programs have favorable tax regimes for HNWIs. For instance, there’s often no capital gains tax, wealth tax, or inheritance tax.

These programs are attractive to those looking to optimize tax efficiency while maintaining global operations. While these CBI countries do not tax foreign income, tax laws in your primary country of residence may still apply.

Free From Borders partners with international tax advisors to ensure you maximise tax benefits legally and efficiently. Let’s explore how we can enhance your tax strategy today.

Will I be subject to the new country’s tax laws?

In general, CBI program countries do not tax worldwide income unless you establish tax residency by living there for a certain period each year. For example, you’ll only be subject to local taxes (if any) on income generated within the country. This is particularly advantageous for HNWIs seeking a tax-neutral second citizenship.

Does obtaining citizenship by investment affect my tax residency?

Obtaining a second citizenship does not automatically change your tax residency. You continue to be a tax resident in the country where you spend most of your time or have significant financial ties.

Caribbean and South Pacific nations offering CBI are generally considered tax havens, and they do not impose taxes on foreign income.

If minimizing your tax liability is a goal, Free From Borders works with tax professionals to develop a tailored tax strategy post-citizenship. Ready to optimize your global tax profile? Let’s discuss your goals.

Can I transfer my investment if I decide to move to another country?

You can sell your real estate investment after the required holding period (usually 5 years). However, during that time, the investment must remain intact for you to retain citizenship. Business investments may also be subject to restrictions on transfer. Looking for long-term investment strategies? We’ve got you covered.

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Do I need to hire a lawyer for the citizenship by investment process?

While hiring a lawyer is not mandatory, it is sometimes recommended to ensure that all legal requirements are met, especially when dealing with large investments or complex family applications.

What documents are required for citizenship by investment?

Required documents generally include (but are not limited to):

Passport copies.
Proof of address.
Birth and marriage certificates.
Police clearance certificate.
Financial statements proving legal source of funds.
Medical certificates.    

Each program may have slightly different documentation requirements. Free From Borders handles all aspects of document collection and submission, guiding you through each step to ensure nothing is missed. Ready to start gathering documents? We’ll make it effortless.

What happens if my background check reveals past legal issues?

All Citizenship by investment programs require rigorous due diligence. If past legal issues are uncovered, especially related to financial crimes, your application may be rejected. However, minor legal issues or resolved disputes may not necessarily disqualify you.

Free From Borders conducts a preliminary background check to identify potential red flags before you apply, reducing the risk of rejection. Concerned about your background check? Let’s conduct a discreet pre-assessment.

What are the common reasons for a citizenship by investment application being denied?

Applications are commonly denied for reasons including:

Incomplete or inaccurate documentation.
Failing the due diligence process (e.g. undisclosed criminal history).
Unverifiable source of funds.
Nationality restrictions.    

At Free From Borders, we take pride in our high success rate. Our rigorous pre-qualification process ensures your application is bulletproof, significantly lowering the risk of denial. Want to ensure your application sails through? We can guide you every step of the way.

What is the due diligence processes for citizenship by investment?

The due diligence process generally involves:

Criminal background checks.
Financial checks (to verify the legal source of funds).
Personal history verification (e.g. employment, business dealings).

This process is conducted by third-party firms specialising in AML/CTF compliance. It is thorough and designed to protect the integrity of the relevant country’s CBI program.

Free From Borders assists you in preparing for this stage, ensuring that all your documentation is accurate, verified, and submitted in the correct format. Want to pass the due diligence process smoothly? Let’s get started today.

Can my spouse and children obtain citizenship through citizenship by investment?

Yes, all programs allow your spouse and children to be included in the same application. Additional family members can usually be added for a nominal fee, making it a cost-effective way to secure second citizenship for your entire family.

With Free From Borders, we ensure your family’s application is processed smoothly, with every detail taken care of. Looking to protect your family’s future? We can tailor a family package just for you.

How many family members can be included in a citizenship by investment application?

Typically, an application can include:

Spouse.
Children (usually under 30 years old).
Dependent parents or grandparents.
In some cases, dependent siblings.

Each family member must meet certain criteria, but there is no fixed limit on the number of dependents you can include, as long as you meet the financial thresholds.

At Free From Borders, we optimise your application to ensure every member of your family is covered. Have a large family? No problem—we’ll make sure they’re all taken care of.

Are there age limits for dependents in a citizenship by investment application?

Yes, most programs set age limits for children and dependent parents.

For instance:

Children under 30 years old may qualify, provided they are financially dependent on the primary applicant.
Parents and grandparents must typically be over 55 years old and financially dependent on the applicant.

Free From Borders helps you navigate these requirements, ensuring all dependents meet the criteria. Got a question about including older children or parents? Let’s explore the options together.

Can my parents or siblings be included in my citizenship by investment application?

Yes, certain programs allow you to include dependent parents, grandparents, and in some cases, siblings.
Fees for additional family members apply, but it’s often much more economical than separate applications.

At Free From Borders, we help you structure your application to include your loved ones, ensuring everyone benefits from your new citizenship. Want to include extended family? Let’s discuss the details.

Do children born after obtaining citizenship by investment automatically receive citizenship?

Yes, in most cases, children born after you obtain citizenship through CBI will automatically inherit your citizenship.
Free From Borders provides full assistance on registering new family members, ensuring that your legacy of global mobility continues. Looking to secure citizenship for future generations? We’re here to help.

Can adopted children be included in a citizenship by investment application?

Yes, adopted children can typically be included in a application, provided all legal adoption papers are in order and the child meets the dependent age requirements.

Each country has specific rules, so Free From Borders ensures that your adopted children are fully eligible for inclusion without any legal hiccups. Concerned about these issues? Let us handle the details.

Do family members have to make separate investments for citizenship by investment?

No, family members are included in the same investment, though additional fees apply for each dependent. The primary applicant makes the required investment (e.g., donation, real estate), and the family benefits under the same umbrella.

Free From Borders maximises the value of your investment by ensuring it covers all eligible family members. Want to include your entire family with one investment? We’ll show you how.

What is the cost of adding family members to a citizenship by investment application?

The cost of adding family members varies by country and usually ranges from $25,000 to $50,000 per additional family member.

Free From Borders provides a full breakdown of these costs and structures the most economical plan for your family. Want a personalized cost breakdown? We’re ready to assist.

Can my family members apply for citizenship by investment after I have obtained it?

Yes, in most cases, immediate family members can apply for citizenship by descent after you have obtained citizenship. However, it is typically more cost-effective to include them in your original application.

Free From Borders helps you explore both options and decide the best strategy for your family’s citizenship. Have more family members to include later? Let’s talk about the process.

Is there a limit on the number of generations that can inherit citizenship?

No, in most Caribbean and South Pacific programs, there is no limit on how many generations can inherit citizenship. Your children, grandchildren, and future descendants will all be eligible for citizenship.

Free From Borders offers insights into how you can pass this legacy down seamlessly, creating an enduring legacy for your family. Want to ensure generational security? We’re here to help you plan it.

How long does citizenship by investment take?

Most Caribbean and South Pacific applications are processed in 2 to 8 months. However, certain countries offer an accelerated application process (AAP), which can reduce the timeline significantly.

At Free From Borders, we expedite the process further by ensuring all your paperwork is perfect and submitted promptly. Need citizenship fast? We can make it happen quicker than you think.

What is the step-by-step process for applying for citizenship by investment?

The process generally involves:

Choose your investment route: contribution, real estate, or business.
Submit your application: complete with all required documents.
Undergo due diligence: the government will verify your background.
Make your investment: upon pre-approval.
Receive your citizenship:
once the investment is confirmed.

Free From Borders manages the entire process on your behalf, making it as seamless and efficient as possible. Interested in receiving a detailed, step-by-step breakdown for your CBI journey? Let’s get started today.

How do I start the citizenship by investment process?

Starting the process with Free From Borders is simple. After a free consultation to discuss your needs, we’ll guide you through choosing the best country and investment option.

From there, we handle all the paperwork, due diligence, and submissions. Our process is designed to be fast, transparent, and personalized to your situation. Ready to begin? Contact us to kick off your CBI journey.

Is an in-person interview required for citizenship by investment?

No, the Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs do not require an in-person interview. The entire process can be completed remotely, making it incredibly convenient for busy HNWIs.

With Free From Borders, everything is handled online or via phone, saving you the hassle of travel and face-to-face meetings. Want a hassle-free application? We’ll make it happen remotely.

Do I need to visit the country before applying for citizenship by investment?

No, you are not required to visit any of the Caribbean or South Pacific CBI countries before applying. However, some HNWIs choose to visit to explore real estate investment options firsthand.

Free From Borders can arrange site visits, should you wish, but the process can be done entirely remotely. Interested in a property tour or just want a remote process? Let us know, and we’ll tailor it to your preference.

Can I apply for citizenship by investment while residing in another country?

Yes, you can apply for citizenship by investment while living anywhere in the world. The process is fully remote and can be managed without relocating or visiting the country.

Free From Borders handles all the paperwork and submissions, coordinating with you regardless of where you’re based. Global citizen? We’ll manage everything remotely for you.

What happens after I submit my citizenship by investment application?

After submission, the due diligence process begins. The government will conduct background checks, and once you pass, you’ll be asked to make your investment. Upon completion of the investment, you’ll receive a certificate of citizenship and a passport.

Free From Borders will keep you updated every step of the way, ensuring complete transparency. Want a status update? We keep you in the loop from start to finish.

Is there a fast-track option for citizenship by investment programs?

Yes, St. Kitts & Nevis offers an Accelerated Application Process (AAP), which can reduce processing time to as little as 45-60 days. This option requires an additional fee but is perfect for people who need citizenship fast.

The Vanuatu program can also be completed within 1-2 months. Free From Borders specialises in fast-tracking applications while maintaining accuracy and compliance. In a hurry? We’ll fast-track your application without delays.

How do I track the status of my citizenship by investment application?

Free From Borders provides real-time updates on your application status. We work closely with government agencies to monitor every step of the process, so you always know where your application stands. No need to chase updates—we deliver them to you. Want real-time updates? We ensure complete transparency throughout the process.

What happens once I am granted citizenship?

Once citizenship is granted, you’ll receive a Certificate of Naturalisation and your new passport. From there, you’re free to enjoy all the rights and privileges of your new citizenship, including visa-free travel, global mobility and tax benefits.
Free From Borders will ensure a smooth delivery of your documents and can also assist in managing your affairs post-citizenship. Ready to travel with your new passport? We’ll hand-deliver it to you.

Discover the programme that’s right for you

Speak with our Private Client Advisors to discover the ideal solution tailored to you.

Do I receive a passport with citizenship by investment?

Yes, upon approval of your application, you will receive a passport, granting you all the privileges of a citizen of the chosen country. Passports issued through CBI are highly respected and offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to more than 156 destinations globally.

At Free From Borders, we go beyond citizenship—ensuring you receive your passport quickly, hassle-free, and with personalised service. Want to add a powerful passport to your portfolio? Let us handle it for you.

What is the strength of the passport obtained through citizenship by investment?

Caribbean passports obtained via CBI are strong and provide extensive global mobility. For example:

St. Kitts & Nevis: Visa-free access to 150+ countries including 180 consecutive days visa-free in the UK.
St. Lucia: Visa-free access to 140+ countries and eligible for a US B1/B2 visa.
Grenada: Visa-free access to 140+ countries and eligible for a US E-2 investor visa.
Dominica: Visa-free access to 140+ countries.
Vanuatu: Visa-free access to 90+ countries and eligible for a US B1/B2 visa.

These passports rank highly on global passport indices, giving you unparalleled travel freedom. Free From Borders ensures you choose the passport that aligns with your travel and business needs. Want the best mobility options? We’ll find the perfect passport for you.

What countries can I travel to visa-free with a citizenship by investment passport?

These passports offer visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to key regions such as the United Kingdom, the European Union, Schengen Zone countries and popular business hubs such as Singapore and Hong Kong.

Specific travel mobility depends on the passport and Free From Borders provides personalised guidance on which passport offers the best visa-free access for your travel needs. Want to see a full travel list for your desired passport? We’ll provide detailed insights.

Do I need to renew my passport, and how often?

Yes, Citizenship by investment passports, like any passport, are subject to renewal. For instance, Caribbean passports are typically valid for 5 to 10 years, depending on the country.

Renewals are straightforward and don’t affect your citizenship status. Free From Borders offers renewal reminders and full support with the process, ensuring your passport remains valid without any inconvenience. Need help renewing your passport? We’ll take care of everything.

Can I use my citizenship by investment passport to apply for visas to other countries?

Absolutely. Your CBI passport can be used to apply for visas to countries where visa-free access is not available. For example, if you want to visit the United States, your new passport may allow you to apply for a US B1/B2 visa.

Additionally, Grenada’s passport gives you access to the US E-2 investor visa, allowing business and residency opportunities in the US.

Free From Borders will guide you through the visa application process where necessary. Interested in a US visa? We’ll show you how your CBI passport can help.

Is it possible to hold multiple passports through citizenship by investment?

Yes, many people hold multiple passports. For example, the Caribbean programs allow dual or even multiple citizenships. There is no requirement to renounce your existing citizenship, which makes these programs ideal for those who want to enhance their global mobility without giving up their current nationality.

Free From Borders specializes in helping clients manage multiple citizenships effectively and legally. Want to add another passport to your collection? We’ll ensure everything is coordinated perfectly.

How long does it take to receive a passport after citizenship approval?

Once your citizenship application is approved, it typically takes 1 to 2 weeks to receive your passport, depending on the processing country. In some cases, expedited processing can reduce this time.

Free From Borders guarantees swift delivery of your passport, often hand-delivering it to your location for ultimate convenience. Want your passport delivered right to your doorstep? We can make that happen.

Can I lose my citizenship by investment passport if I don’t meet certain conditions?

Citizenship granted through CBI is typically permanent and cannot be revoked unless obtained under false pretenses (e.g. failing the due diligence process or providing fraudulent information). However, it’s essential to maintain the investment (for real estate, typically for 5 years) if your citizenship was conditional on this.

Free From Borders will ensure your citizenship is secure from the start, providing ongoing support post-approval. Want to safeguard your citizenship? We’re here to ensure everything is bulletproof.

Is dual or multiple citizenship allowed with citizenship by investment?

Yes, all Caribbean programs allow for dual and multiple citizenships, making them ideal for applicants who want to maintain their existing nationality while adding another passport to their portfolio.

Free From Borders helps you navigate the complexities of managing multiple citizenships, ensuring compliance with the laws of all relevant countries. Interested in dual citizenship? We’ll help you structure your global citizenship plan.

Does my new passport give me diplomatic protection abroad?

Yes, a Citizenship by Investment (CBI) passport grants you the same consular protection as any other citizen of that country. This includes assistance from embassies or consulates when traveling or living abroad, such as in cases of emergencies, lost passports, or legal issues. However, this protection depends on the bilateral relations between countries and the capacity of the issuing country’s diplomatic missions.It's important to note that this is not a diplomatic passport. Diplomatic passports are reserved for government officials, dignitaries, and heads of state, providing them with special privileges and immunities. At Free From Borders, we ensure you fully understand the consular protections that come with your new citizenship. Need further guidance? We’re here to provide clarity.

Can my citizenship be revoked?

While it is rare, your CBI citizenship can be revoked if it is discovered that you provided false information or failed to pass the due diligence process. It could also be revoked if you commit serious crimes that breach the laws of the country that granted you citizenship.

Free From Borders takes every precaution to ensure your application is airtight, drastically reducing any risk of revocation. Want to safeguard your new citizenship? Let us ensure it’s legally protected from the start.

Do I need to renew my citizenship periodically?

No, once granted, citizenship is typically for life. However, your passport, like any other passport, will need to be renewed every 5 to 10 years depending on the country.

Free From Borders offers reminders and passport renewal services, ensuring your documentation stays up to date with minimal effort on your part. Ready to plan for long-term citizenship? We’ll manage renewals and more for you.

Can I pass on my citizenship to future generations?

Yes, citizenship can be passed down to future generations. Children born after you acquire citizenship are usually entitled to automatic citizenship, making it an excellent option for applicants looking to secure their family’s long-term global mobility.

Free From Borders helps you navigate the registration process for future generations, ensuring your family continues to benefit. Want to secure citizenship for your descendants? We’ll ensure your legacy lives on.

What are my obligations as a citizen of the country after obtaining citizenship by investment?

Most Caribbean countries have minimal obligations after you obtain citizenship. You’re not required to live in the country or pay local taxes unless you generate income within that jurisdiction. There may be a small fee for passport renewals, but otherwise, your obligations are minimal.

Free From Borders keeps you informed about any obligations so you can remain fully compliant without disrupting your lifestyle. Want to ensure a smooth transition into citizenship? We’ll handle everything for you.

Do I need to declare my new citizenship to my home country?

Whether you need to declare your new citizenship depends on your home country’s laws. Some countries require you to inform them if you acquire a new citizenship, while others do not.

Free From Borders works with global legal advisors to ensure you comply with all relevant regulations, avoiding any conflicts. Unsure about your home country’s rules? Let us guide you through the process.

Can I vote in the new country after obtaining citizenship by investment?

Yes, as a full citizen, you will have the right to vote in the elections of your new country, although voting is optional.

Free From Borders ensures that you understand your full civic rights and responsibilities, so you can choose how active you want to be in your new country. Curious about your voting rights? We can provide all the details.

Can I run for political office after obtaining citizenship by investment?

In most cases, you will have the right to run for political office after becoming a citizen. However, certain higher offices may have additional residency or birthright requirements.

At Free From Borders, we clarify the political rights that come with your new citizenship, ensuring you’re fully aware of your options. Interested in exploring political opportunities? We’ll provide detailed insights.

Will I need to pay taxes in the new country after obtaining citizenship by investment?

The Caribbean and South Pacific countries typically do not impose taxes on worldwide income. You will only be taxed on income generated within the country. This makes them highly attractive for HNWIs seeking tax-efficient solutions.

Free From Borders partners with top tax advisors to ensure you fully leverage the tax advantages of your new citizenship. Want to minimise your tax liability? We’ll help you structure your financial affairs.

Can I work or start a business in the new country after obtaining citizenship by investment?

Yes, as a citizen, you will have the right to work, invest, and start businesses in your new country without restriction. For example, the Caribbean offers many opportunities for those looking to invest in tourism, real estate, and services.

Free From Borders connects you with trusted business partners and local advisors to help you get started. Looking for investment opportunities in your new country? We can guide you.

Does the new country offer healthcare and education benefits for investment citizens?

Yes, as a citizen, you’ll be entitled to healthcare and education benefits in your new country. However, the quality and availability of these services vary. Many HNWIs use CBI primarily for travel and tax benefits, opting for healthcare or education services in other global hubs.

Free From Borders helps you access world-class services wherever you are, so you get the best of both worlds. Want to explore healthcare options? We can assist.

What is the best country for citizenship by investment?

The “best” country depends on your goals. For instance, for HNWIs seeking US access, Grenada stands out for its E-2 Investor Visa eligibility; St. Kitts & Nevis is renowned for its long-standing reputation and fast-track program; Dominica is an excellent choice for those seeking affordability; and Vanuatu provides the fastest CBI process (typically 1-2 months). Free From Borders offers a tailored consultation to help you choose the ideal country for your specific needs. Want personalised advice? Let’s find the best fit for you.

Which country has the cheapest citizenship by investment program?

Vanuatu offers the most affordable CBI program, with contributions starting at $130,000. This country provides a cost-effective way to obtain a powerful second passport without sacrificing quality.

Free From Borders helps you navigate these affordable options while ensuring that you maximize value from your investment. Want to explore affordable CBI? We’ll show you the most cost-effective routes.

Which country has the fastest citizenship by investment program?

Vanuatu offers the fastest CBI process globally (1-2 months).

Free From Borders specialises in fast-tracking applications, ensuring you get your citizenship as quickly as possible. Need citizenship fast? We’ll help you get it in record time.

Which countries allow dual citizenship through citizenship by investment?

The Caribbean and South Pacific CBI programs allow dual citizenship, including Antigua & Barbuda, Dominica, Grenada, St. Kitts & Nevis, St. Lucia and Vanuatu.

Free From Borders ensures you can maintain your existing nationality while adding a second or even third passport. Want the freedom of dual citizenship? We’ll guide you through the process.

Which country offers the most travel benefits for citizenship by investment citizens?

St. Kitts & Nevis currently offers the most extensive travel benefits, providing visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to 156+ countries. Free From Borders offers detailed comparisons to help you select the passport with the best global mobility for your needs. Need top-tier travel benefits? We’ll ensure your passport opens the right doors.

Discover the programme that’s right for you

Speak with our Private Client Advisors to discover the ideal solution tailored to you.

Which citizenship by investment programs offer residency along with citizenship?

The Caribbean and Vanuatu CBI programs allow you to reside in the countries, but they do not require residency to maintain citizenship. If you’re looking for a residency program alongside citizenship, Free From Borders can guide you through the process of securing both, offering advice on permanent residency options globally. Interested in combining citizenship with residency? Let’s explore your options.

How do the Caribbean / Vanuatu citizenship by investment programs compare to European citizenship by investment programs?

The Caribbean and Vanuatu programs are generally more affordable and faster than their European counterparts, which often have higher investment thresholds and longer residency requirements before citizenship is granted.

Free From Borders helps you weigh the pros and cons of the Caribbean or Vanuatu programs versus the European programs, to make an informed choice. Curious about how they compare? We’ll provide a full breakdown.

What is the most popular citizenship by investment program in 2024?

St. Kitts & Nevis remains one of the most popular programs in 2024 due to its flexibility, fast processing times, and strong passport. However, Grenada is also gaining popularity for its US E-2 Visa eligibility. Vanuatu is a popular passport for certain nationalities, and for its swift CBI process.

Free From Borders stays on top of trends to ensure you choose the program that offers the best value and benefits. Want to know the hottest CBI programs this year? We’ll keep you updated.

Can I lose my citizenship by investment citizenship if the program is discontinued?

No, once you are granted citizenship, it is typically for life and cannot be revoked simply because a program is discontinued. Concerned about program stability? We’ll provide reassurance and support.

What are the most secure citizenship by investment programs in terms of due diligence?

St. Kitts & Nevis and Grenada have among the strictest due diligence processes, ensuring the integrity and international respect of their citizenship programs. Free From Borders helps you navigate these rigorous checks, ensuring your application is approved with confidence. Want to secure citizenship in a highly reputable program? We’ll guide you.

Do I need to reside in the country to maintain my citizenship?

No, most CBI programs do not require residency either before or after you obtain citizenship. The exception is Antigua & Barbuda, which requires only 5 days of residency over five years. Free From Borders will help you meet any residency requirements, should they apply. Want total flexibility? We’ll make sure you meet all conditions effortlessly.

What are the residency requirements for citizenship by investment programs?

Most programs have no residency requirement before or after citizenship is granted. However, Antigua & Barbuda has a 5-day residency requirement within the first 5 years. Free From Borders will ensure you’re fully aware of any obligations and help you meet them easily. Curious about residency rules? We’ll clarify everything for you.

Can I apply for permanent residency before applying for citizenship by investment?

While it’s possible to apply for permanent residency separately, most Caribbean and South Pacific programs fast-track you directly to citizenship, bypassing the need for a lengthy residency period.

Free From Borders will ensure you choose the fastest and most efficient path to citizenship. Interested in permanent residency options? We’ll show you the best route.

Do I need to maintain a home in the country for citizenship by investment?

No, there is no requirement to maintain a permanent home in the country unless you choose to invest in real estate as part of your CBI application. Even then, you’re not required to live there.

Free From Borders offers assistance with how to meet investment requirements without the need for relocation. Looking to invest without moving? We’ll show you how.

What are the tax residency rules after obtaining citizenship by investment?

After obtaining citizenship, you’re not automatically considered a tax resident unless you choose to live in the country for a specified period each year. For example, the Caribbean CBI countries and Vanuatu do not tax global income, making them excellent tax-neutral options.
Free From Borders helps you understand how to structure your tax residency to optimise your global strategy. Need tax assistance? We’ll guide you through it.

Can I live in another country after obtaining citizenship by investment?

Yes, you can live wherever you wish after obtaining Citizenship by investment. Your citizenship grants you the right to live in your new country, but there is no obligation to reside there. Free From Borders will  help you structure your global lifestyle for maximum freedom. Want ultimate flexibility? We’ll help you achieve it.

Do I need to pay social security contributions after obtaining citizenship by investment?

Social security contributions are typically only required if you live and work in your new country. If you remain a non-resident, you won’t be subject to these contributions. Free From Borders ensures you understand any financial obligations and how to minimise them. Curious about social security rules? We’ll provide expert guidance.

Is there a minimum stay requirement for citizenship by investment programs?

Only Antigua & Barbuda requires a 5-day stay over 5 years. Other Caribbean CBI programs and Vanuatu have no stay requirements. Free From Borders makes it easy to meet any minimal stay requirements through bespoke travel arrangements. Need help planning your stay? We’ll take care of the details.

What happens if I don’t meet the residency requirements for citizenship by investment?

In the rare case that you don’t meet the residency requirement (for Antigua & Barbuda), your citizenship could be at risk. However, the requirement is minimal and easily manageable with proper planning. Free From Borders ensures you never miss a deadline. Concerned about residency rules? We’ll help you comply effortlessly.

Are there any penalties for not residing in the country after obtaining citizenship by investment?

No, there are generally no penalties for not residing in the country after obtaining Citizenship by investment, except for the Antigua & Barbuda program, where you must fulfil a 5-day stay every 5 years. Free From Borders ensures you meet this requirement seamlessly. Need guidance on residency compliance? We’ll handle it for you.

How secure is the citizenship by investment application process?

The application process for the Caribbean countries and Vanuatu is highly secure and involves thorough due diligence checks. Governments partner with international security firms to ensure that all applicants meet strict criteria.

Free From Borders handles your application with the highest level of confidentiality and ensures all documentation is handled securely. Want peace of mind throughout the process? We’ll protect your privacy.

What happens if my application is flagged during the background check?

If any red flags are raised during the background check, your application may be delayed or denied. Free From Borders conducts pre-due diligence to identify and resolve any potential issues before you submit your application, reducing the risk of flags or rejections. Concerned about background checks? We’ll ensure you’re prepared.

Can I reapply for citizenship by investment if my application is rejected?

In some cases, you may reapply if your circumstances change or if the rejection was due to a minor issue that can be resolved. Free From Borders ensures your application is strong from the start, minimising the chances of rejection.

What personal information is shared with the government during the citizenship by investment process?

Personal information such as identity documents, financial records, and background information is shared with the government for due diligence. Free From Borders ensures that your data is handled securely and only shared with relevant authorities. Worried about privacy? We’ll keep your information safe.

How can I ensure that my citizenship by investment application will be successful?

The key to a successful Citizenship by investment application is thorough preparation and accurate documentation. Free From Borders handles every aspect of your application, ensuring nothing is missed. We’ll guide you every step of the way.

Can I change my investment option during the citizenship by investment process?

It is possible to change your investment option in some cases, but it can complicate the process. Free From Borders ensures you choose the right investment from the start to avoid unnecessary delays or complications. Need help deciding on the best investment option? We’ll tailor it to your goals.

Are there any risks associated with investing in real estate for citizenship by investment?

Like any investment, real estate carries some risks, such as market fluctuations or project delays. However, government-approved real estate projects are carefully vetted, reducing the risk. Concerned about risk? We’ll help you make a secure investment.

What happens if the real estate project I invest in fails?

If a project fails, you may be able to recover some or all of your investment, depending on the contract. Free From Borders only recommends the most reputable projects within the relevant country. Want to mitigate real estate risks? We’ll provide secure options.

How can I avoid citizenship by investment scams or fraudulent programs?

Only choose programs that are government-approved and work with reputable service providers. Free From Borders offers legitimate, transparent CBI solutions, ensuring you avoid scams and fraudulent schemes. Want to ensure you're working with the best? We’re trusted experts in the CBI industry.

Why Should I Consider a Second Citizenship?

A second citizenship provides global mobility, access to key international markets, and a plan B for security and stability. It can also offer tax advantages, business opportunities, and the ability to live, work, and study in multiple countries without needing additional visas.

HOW IT WORKS

Establish your crypto fund, raise and deploy capital all in span of 12 weeks

We select the 3 best managers every year to join us on a 12-week sprint to establish your fund and reach your first close. By the end of this program, you’ll be fully equipped to start deploying capital and executing your strategy.

Our personalised approach means no two deals are the same. We tailor a bespoke plan for each manager, addressing your unique needs and positioning you for success.

We look for differentiated strategies that push the envelope in crypto and support you in building them from the ground up.

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Tailored strategy support
12-week fund launch sprint
Back-office operations handled
nimbus benefits

We provide far more than just funding.

Nimbus Capital is a comprehensive partner in your fund’s journey to minimise the risk of running your first fund. Here’s what you can expect:

GP/LP Introductions

Connect with General Partners and Limited Partners to build relationships that fuel long-term success. We aim to raise you at least $5m to start.

Personalised Mentorship

Receive hands-on guidance tailored to your unique strategy and goals.

Room to Fail

Launching a fund can feel overwhelming, but with Nimbus, you’ll have expert personalised support at every step. We work with you to minimise risks and maximise your chances of success.

Access to a Global Network

Surround yourself with a global community of like-minded investors who can open doors and provide valuable insights.

Exclusive Summits & Networking Events

Attend intimate, high-level events where you can meet industry leaders, potential investors, and fellow fund managers to help grow your fund.

Reduce time and complexity of back office

We handle fund establishment, administration, compliance, legal support, fundraising, distribution, and more so that you can focus on strategy.

MEET OUR FUNDS

Making successful crypto fund management accessible to first-time managers

Kyall Walker, the former head of Australia’s top community venture fund, Upside, chose Nimbus Capital to support his latest venture.

After navigating the complexities of fund management on his own, Kyall realised he wanted a partner who could handle the operational side of things, allowing him to focus on what he does best: identifying high-potential investments.

Kyall launched Persistence Capital with $5m. He is on the way to having one of the best long-only hedge funds globally.

At Nimbus, we provide that partnership, allowing first-time managers to stay focused on their investment strategy while we handle the rest.

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IMAGINE THIS

In 12 weeks, your fund is established, capital is raised, and you’re ready to make your first investments. With Nimbus Capital by your side, this is your reality.

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